Marketing & Advertising Glossary
From CPM to programmatic, every term in advertising and media buying explained in plain English.
Ad Suitability Certificate (Cinema)
CinemaA formal certification confirming that cinema advertisements comply with UK industry standards, content guidelines, and suitability requirements before broadcas
Ad Verification
StandardsThe process of confirming that digital ads are delivered to real users in brand-safe environments, meeting agreed standards and appearing where intended.
Ad-Funded Programming
TV & BroadcastTelevision programming funded by advertising revenue rather than subscription fees, where commercials support production costs and broadcaster income.
Addressable TV
TV & BroadcastAddressable TV delivers targeted ads to specific households based on data, rather than broadcasting the same ad to all viewers on a channel.
Admissions Index
CinemaA metric measuring cinema advertising effectiveness by tracking how many people attended screenings after exposure to ads, relative to baseline attendance figur
Admissions-Based Targeting
CinemaTargeting cinema audiences based on their admission data and attendance patterns to deliver ads to frequent or specific moviegoers.
Ads.txt
StandardsAn IAB standard text file that publishers use to declare authorised ad sellers, reducing fraud and improving transparency in programmatic advertising.
Advantage+ Campaigns (Meta)
Meta AdsMeta's automated campaign type that uses AI to optimise ad delivery across Facebook, Instagram, and Audience Network with minimal manual input required.
Advertiser-Funded Supplement
MagazinesA magazine section funded by an advertiser and professionally produced to promote their brand, products or expertise while maintaining journalistic standards.
Advertorial
Advertorial CopyAdvertorial is promotional content designed to look like journalism, blending advertising with credible storytelling to engage readers naturally.
Advertorial Copywriting
Advertorial CopyAdvertorial copywriting is the art of creating promotional content that reads like journalism, blending marketing messages with genuine storytelling t
Affinity Audience
AudienceAn audience segment of users who demonstrate interest in specific topics, brands or categories based on their online behaviour, without necessarily having purch
Agency Commission (Print)
Print & PublishingThe percentage of media spend that media agencies retain as payment for negotiating print advertising placements and managing campaigns on behalf of clients.
Airport Advertising
TransitAdvertising placements in airports targeting travellers through digital screens, billboards, and transit media. Reaches affluent, captive audiences with high dw
Airtime Rotation
Radio & AudioA radio scheduling strategy that distributes adverts across different dayparts and weeks to maximise reach and frequency among target audiences.
Alpha Channel
Video ProductionA transparency layer in digital video that controls which parts of an image are visible or invisible, essential for compositing and visual effects work.
Answer Engine Optimisation (AEO)
Answer Engine OptimisationAnswer Engine Optimisation is the practice of optimizing content to rank in AI-powered search engines like ChatGPT and Perplexity, which provide direct answers
App Tracking Transparency (ATT)
Data PrivacyApple's privacy framework requiring apps to request user permission before tracking activity across other apps and websites for advertising purposes.
Art Direction
Creative & DesignArt direction is the creative discipline of visually conceptualising and guiding a campaign's aesthetic, from concept through to final execution across all touc
Assisted Conversion
MetricsA conversion where a touchpoint influenced the customer journey but wasn't the final interaction. Tracks the full path to purchase across multiple channels.
Attention Mechanism
AIA computational technique that allows AI models to focus on the most relevant parts of data when making predictions or decisions.
Attribution Window (Social)
Social MediaThe time window after a social ad click during which a conversion is credited to that ad. Typically ranges from 1 to 28 days depending on platform.
Audio Completion Rate
Radio & AudioThe percentage of audio ad listeners who hear an entire advertisement from start to finish, measured across streaming platforms and radio stations.
Audio Pixel
TrackingA tracking pixel deployed in audio ads that measures listener engagement, conversions, and campaign performance across digital audio platforms.
Audio Watermarking
Radio & AudioA digital technique embedding inaudible codes into audio broadcasts to track listener engagement and verify ad delivery across radio and streaming platforms.
Automated Reporting
AIAutomated reporting uses AI to generate marketing performance reports without manual data collection, saving time and improving accuracy.
Average Hours Per Listener
Radio & AudioAverage Hours Per Listener (AHPL) measures the mean number of hours each listener tunes into a radio station or audio service weekly, indicating audience loyalt
Average Weekly Admissions (AWA)
CinemaAverage Weekly Admissions (AWA) measures the mean number of cinema tickets sold per week across a defined period, used to assess venue performance and audience
BARB Ratings
UK RegulationBARB Ratings measure TV audience size and demographics across UK households, providing the currency for broadcast media buying and planning decisions.
BCAP
UK RegulationBCAP is the UK regulatory body that sets and enforces advertising standards for TV, radio, and on-demand services.