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Glossary TV & Broadcast

AVOD (Ad-Supported Video on Demand)

AVOD is a video streaming model where content is free to viewers but supported by advertising. It's become a major channel for TV campaigns in the UK.

Also known as: ad-supported streaming free streaming with ads advertising-supported VOD AVOD streaming

What is AVOD?

AVOD (Ad-Supported Video on Demand) is a streaming model where viewers access video content for free, with advertising funding the service. Unlike subscription-based platforms (SVOD) or transactional models (TVOD), AVOD removes the paywall entirely, generating revenue exclusively through ad inventory.

In the UK, major AVOD platforms include ITVX, Channel 4's All 4, YouTube, and increasingly, premium services like Disney+ and Netflix offering ad-supported tiers. These services offer vast libraries of on-demand content – from catch-up TV to original series – without subscription fees.

Why AVOD Matters for Media Buyers

AVOD represents a significant shift in how UK audiences consume video content. With traditional linear TV viewing declining, particularly among younger demographics, AVOD platforms capture substantial audience volumes. For advertisers, this means access to engaged viewers at scale, often with better targeting capabilities than traditional broadcast.

The model is particularly attractive because it combines the reach of free-to-air television with the precision targeting of digital platforms. Advertisers can segment audiences by viewing behaviour, content preferences, and demographics – data that traditional TV simply cannot provide.

Key Advantages

Reach: AVOD platforms attract millions of UK viewers monthly, especially cord-cutters and those reducing TV subscriptions.

Targeting: Unlike linear TV, AVOD offers detailed audience insights and contextual placement opportunities.

Cost-efficiency: Often lower CPMs than premium subscription platforms, making it accessible for mid-tier budgets.

Brand safety: Content sits within trusted broadcasters' environments (ITV, Channel 4), maintaining brand association quality.

Challenges and Considerations

Ad load varies significantly between platforms. Some AVOD services maintain lighter ad breaks similar to traditional TV, whilst others adopt higher-frequency models. This affects viewer experience and completion rates.

Measurement can be fragmented. While platforms provide basic metrics, cross-platform measurement and attribution remain developing areas. Advertisers should clarify reporting capabilities during planning.

Strategic Use

AVOD works well for campaigns targeting cost-conscious audiences, cord-cutters, and younger demographics. It's particularly effective for brand awareness and consideration campaigns, where reaching large, engaged audiences justifies lower per-impression costs.

Integration with broader digital strategies is essential – AVOD performs best as part of a mixed-channel approach rather than in isolation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is AVOD different from subscription streaming services like Netflix?
AVOD is completely free to viewers, supported by ads, while subscription services (SVOD) charge a monthly fee with no or minimal advertising. AVOD platforms like ITVX prioritise reach and ad inventory, whereas Netflix prioritises subscriber experience. For advertisers, AVOD offers larger potential audiences but with less control over the viewing environment.
What are the main AVOD platforms available in the UK?
Major UK AVOD platforms include ITVX (ITV's flagship service), All 4 (Channel 4), YouTube, Pluto TV, and increasingly, ad-supported tiers on Disney+, Prime Video, and Netflix. Traditional broadcasters dominate the AVOD space, giving campaigns access to premium content and trusted brand environments.
How do advertisers measure performance on AVOD platforms?
Each platform provides native reporting on impressions, clicks, and completion rates. However, cross-platform measurement varies. Advertisers should clarify available metrics during planning – most AVOD platforms offer basic digital metrics but may lack the depth of linear TV or programmatic display data.
Is AVOD suitable for all campaign objectives?
AVOD is strongest for awareness and consideration campaigns targeting large audiences cost-effectively. It's less ideal for direct response campaigns where precision targeting and immediate conversion tracking are priorities. It works best as part of an integrated strategy rather than a standalone channel.

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