Marketing & Advertising Glossary
From CPM to programmatic, every term in advertising and media buying explained in plain English.
Host-Read Ad
PodcastsAn ad read by a podcast host in their own voice during the show, creating authentic endorsement that feels like a personal recommendation to listeners.
IMAX Advertising
CinemaPremium cinema advertising on IMAX screens, offering immersive large-format visuals that command higher engagement and brand recall than standard multiplex plac
Independent Cinema Advertising
CinemaAdvertising in independent cinemas and smaller cinema chains outside major multiplexes, offering targeted reach to niche audiences with premium brand positionin
Island Position
NewspapersPremium newspaper advertising placement surrounded by publication content on all sides, commanding higher rates due to increased visibility and reader engagement.
KDM (Key Delivery Message)
CinemaA KDM is an encrypted file that authorises cinema projection of a specific film for a defined time period and venue, essential for digital cinema security.
LED Screen Advertising
Digital ScreensDynamic advertising displayed on LED screens in public spaces, offering high-impact visual messaging with real-time content flexibility and precise targeting ca
Likelihood to See (LTS)
Out-of-HomeA metric measuring the probability that a target audience will see an out-of-home advertisement based on location, timing, and foot traffic patterns.
Linear TV Advertising
TV & BroadcastTraditional TV advertising delivered in real-time through scheduled broadcast slots on terrestrial, satellite, or cable channels. Viewers watch ads at predeterm
Linear TV
TV & BroadcastLinear TV is traditional television broadcast where ads air at scheduled times across channels, reaching mass audiences in real-time.
Listen-Through Rate (LTR)
Radio & AudioThe percentage of listeners who continue listening to a radio or audio ad through to completion, measuring engagement and ad effectiveness.
London Underground Advertising
TransitAdvertising on London Underground trains, platforms and stations. Reaches millions of commuters daily across the capital's extensive rail network.
Loop Length (DOOH)
Digital ScreensThe duration of a complete advertising sequence on a digital out-of-home (DOOH) screen before it repeats. Typically ranges from 10-60 seconds depending on inven
Loose Insert
MagazinesA promotional item or advertisement physically inserted loose between magazine pages, rather than bound or glued into the publication.
Macro vs Micro Spot Lengths
TV & BroadcastMacro spots are longer TV advertisements (10-60 seconds), whilst micro spots are brief placements (1-5 seconds). Each serves different campaign objectives and b
Make-Good (TV)
TV & BroadcastA free replacement broadcast or advertising spot offered by a TV station when an originally scheduled ad fails to air or underperforms.
Masthead
Print & PublishingThe masthead is the section of a newspaper or magazine that displays the publication's name, logo, and key publication information, typically appearing on the fro
Mechanical Data (Print)
Print & PublishingTechnical specifications for print advertisements including dimensions, resolution, and file formats required by publishers for correct production and placement
Media Kit (Press Kit)
Print & PublishingA comprehensive marketing document that publishers provide to advertisers, detailing audience demographics, circulation figures, advertising rates, and availabl
Mid-Roll (Audio)
PodcastsAdvertisement placed in the middle of a podcast episode, typically between 15-60 seconds. Mid-roll ads reach engaged listeners at optimal attention points durin
Mobile Billboard
BillboardsAdvertising displayed on vehicles that move through populated areas, providing dynamic, high-reach out-of-home exposure across UK cities and towns.
Mono vs Full Colour Rate
Print & PublishingPricing structure for print advertising where mono (black & white) rates are lower than full colour rates, reflecting production costs and perceived premium val
Mood Targeting (Audio)
Radio & AudioAudio targeting that places ads based on listener mood, emotional state, or contextual listening situation rather than demographics alone.
Multiplex Advertising
CinemaAdvertising across multiple cinema screens or multiplex venues simultaneously, reaching audiences at scale across different locations and showtimes.
Native Advertising
Digital & ProgrammaticPaid content designed to blend seamlessly with publication content, matching the form and function of the platform where it appears.
Native Advertising (Print)
Print & PublishingPaid content in print publications designed to match journalistic style, blending advertising with journalism to engage readers naturally.
Net Circulation
Print & PublishingThe number of copies of a publication actually distributed and read, excluding returns and unsold copies. A key metric for calculating print media reach.
Net Coverage (OOH)
Out-of-HomeNet Coverage (OOH) measures the percentage of a target audience reached by an out-of-home campaign at least once, excluding duplicated exposures across multiple
On-Sale Date
Print & PublishingThe date a print publication becomes available for public purchase at newsagents, supermarkets and other retail outlets.
Opportunity to See (OTS)
Out-of-HomeThe number of times an individual has a chance to see an out-of-home advertisement during a specific campaign period or timeframe.
Optimised CPT
TV & BroadcastOptimised CPT (Cost Per Thousand) is a TV pricing model where advertisers pay based on actual viewership data rather than standard rate cards, enabling more eff